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The Public Examinations (Prevention of Unfair Means) Act, 2024

  • The Public Examinations (Prevention of Unfair Means) Act, 2024, effective from June 21, 2024, imposes up to five years of imprisonment and fines up to ₹1 crore for malpractices and organized cheating in government recruitment exams.
  • The Act, passed by Parliament in February, details various offences and their punishments:
  • Offenses include:
  • Leakage of question papers or answer keys
  • Unauthorized assistance to candidates
  • Tampering with computer networks, resources, or systems
  • Creation of fake websites for cheating or monetary gain
  • Conduct of fake examinations, issuance of fake admit cards or offer letters
  • Manipulation of seating arrangements, dates, and shifts to facilitate unfair means
  • Punishments:
  • Individuals involved face imprisonment of 3 to 5 years and fines up to ₹10 lakh.
  • Service providers engaged by public examination authorities may be fined up to ₹1 crore, and the costs of the examination will be recovered from them.
  • Such service providers will be barred from conducting public examinations for four years.
  • The UGC-NET 2024 examination is cancelled and under investigation by the CBI, and will not be covered by this Act.

Dig Deeper: Read about the mandate of the NTA and the list of national examinations under it and compare it with UPSC.

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