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Oxytocin

  • Delhi High Court flagged rampant use of Oxytocin hormone in the dairy colonies of Delhi
  • It directed the Department of Drugs Control, GNCTD, to take action under section 18(a) of the Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940.
  • Only one public sector undertaking, the Karnataka Antibiotics and Pharmaceuticals Limited (KAPL) is permitted to produce Oxytocin to meet the needs of the entire country.
  • Oxytocin is also known as the ‘love hormone’.
  • It is secreted by the pituitary glands of mammals during sex, childbirth, lactation or social bonding.
  • It is chemically manufactured and administered either as an injection or a nasal solution to use in childbirth.
  • Oxytocin is administered to cattle to “force milk let-down and increase the production of milk”.
  • Administering of Oxytocin amounts to animal cruelty, and is a cognisable offence under Section 12 of the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960.

Dig Deeper: Learn about various important hormones like testosterone and oestrogen

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