Global South Global South is a term incorporating developing countries, east developed countries, underdeveloped countries, low-income economies or third-world countries. Global South is used to describe countries whose economies are not yet fully developed and which face challenges such as low per capita income, excessive unemployment, and a lack of valuable capital. |
- At the G-20 Summit in Rio de Janeiro, the Prime Minister highlighted the challenges faced by countries of the Global South, including food, fuel, and fertilizer crises.
- Global South stressed that discussions must address the challenges of hunger, poverty, and inclusion, with a focus on the Global South.
- India supported Brazil’s efforts to advance people-centric decisions from India’s G-20 presidency.
- Launch of a Global Alliance to combat Hunger and Poverty supported by 80 nations.
- India’s approach combines “Back to Basics” (organic farming, millet promotion) with “March to the Future” (climate-resilient crops).
Global Alliance Against Hunger and Poverty The Global Alliance Against Hunger and Poverty, proposed by Brazil’s G20 presidency, aims to eradicate hunger (SDG 2) and poverty (SDG 1), reduce inequalities (SDG 10), and strengthen global partnerships for sustainable development (SDG 17). Unified database reduces transaction costs and prevents duplication. Focus on pooling resources and expertise for efficient, multisectoral strategies. Open and voluntary membership. Constituent Pillars: National Pillar: Focused on country-led initiatives. Financial Support Pillar: Aligns financial resources to support programs. Knowledge Pillar: Promotes sharing of expertise and best practices. Governance Structure Summit Against Hunger and Poverty: High-level forum Board of Champions: Senior representatives motivate participation and decision-making within their organizations. Support Mechanism: Multiskilled teams from UN agencies and international organizations. |
Dig Deeper: Read various dimensions of Global South and South-South Cooperation.