Daily Quiz

Solution (c)
Explanation:
• Ram Janmabhoomi is the birthplace of Lord Ram and is a significant pilgrimage site in Ayodhya. While it has historical and religious significance, terms related to Ayodhya might include ‘Ram Lalla’, ‘Ram Mandir’, etc. (Option (a) is incorrect)
• The Venkateswara Swami Temple in Tirupati is known for its rich collections of offerings and donations. Terms related to Tirupati might include ‘Hundi’, ‘Srivari Seva’, etc. (Option (b) is incorrect)
• The ‘Ratna Bhandar’ refers to the treasure chamber of the Jagannath Temple in Puri. It is known for containing valuable jewelry and ornaments used during the rituals and festivals of Lord Jagannath. (Option (c) is correct)
• Padmanabhaswamy Temple is famous for its hidden treasures and underground vaults. However, these are commonly referred to by specific vault names (e.g., Vault A, Vault B), not ‘Ratna Bhandar’. (Option (d) is incorrect)

Source: https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/odisha/high-level-committee-proposes-to-open-jagannath-temples-ratna-bhandar-on-july-14/article68384005.ece#:~:text=A%20high%2Dlevel%20committee%20under,of%20treasury%20after%2046%20years.

Solution (b)

Explanation:

• BRAP’s primary goal is to improve the business environment by simplifying regulations and procedures, reducing red tape, and enhancing transparency. This helps attract investments and boosts economic growth.
• According to the latest BRAP rankings, states like Andhra Pradesh and Gujarat have consistently performed well, showcasing their commitment to improving the business climate. (Option (b) is correct)

Source: https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/the-shape-of-manufacturing-30-for-modi-30/article68385940.ece#:~:text=Manufacturing%20base%20must%20improve&text=However%2C%20as%20World%20Bank%20data,course%2C%20China%20(28%25).

Solution (d)

Explanation:

• The CDCL was set up to study the need for a specialized law to address competition issues in the digital economy. The committee examines how digital markets operate and the unique challenges they pose for competition law.
• One of the key areas the CDCL might focus on is the regulation of e-commerce platforms, ensuring they do not engage in anti-competitive practices like predatory pricing or preferential treatment of certain sellers.
• The Committee on Digital Competition Law (CDCL) was constituted by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs to address the unique competition challenges posed by the digital economy and to recommend legal frameworks that ensure fair competition in digital markets. (Option (d) is correct)

Source: https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/technology/what-is-the-draft-digital-competition-bill-explained/article68386341.ece#:~:text=The%20draft%20Bill%20prohibits%20SSDEs,directly%20communicating%20with%20their%20end

Solution (b)

Explanation:

• Due to their small size and high surface-to-volume ratio, water molecules in microdroplets are more reactive and can participate in chemical reactions more readily than those in bulk water. (Statement 1 is correct)
• Microdroplets can carry electric charges, and as water molecules get closer together, they can release protons, making the surface more acidic and conducive to chemical reactions. (Statement 2 is correct)
• The close packing in microdroplets actually leads to more frequent formation of hydrogen bonds among the remaining water molecules, not less. (Statement 3 is incorrect)

Source: https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/science/iit-madras-scientists-mineral-nanoparticles-with-water-agriculture-applications/article68384580.ece#:~:text=The%20terminal%20delivered%20a%20few,as%20a%20mist%20of%20microdroplets.

Solution (a)

Explanation:

• The High Seas Treaty, also known as the Agreement on Biodiversity Beyond National Jurisdictions (BBNJ), specifically targets the high seas, which are areas outside the jurisdiction of any single country. (Statement 1 is correct)
• The 1982 UN Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) is another significant international governance mechanism that lays down the legal framework for marine and maritime activities, addressing issues like territorial waters and exclusive economic zones (EEZs). (Statement 2 is incorrect)
• While India was part of the negotiations and plans to sign and ratify the treaty soon, it has not been a signatory since the treaty’s inception. The treaty was finalized last year, and many countries, including India, are yet to formally sign and ratify it. (Statement 3 is incorrect)

Source: https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/explained-global/india-high-seas-treaty-9442536/